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Blue Laser Therapy of Vocal Fold Scars - 8
Book chapter

Blue Laser Therapy of Vocal Fold Scars - 8

Abdul-Latif Hamdan, Robert Thayer Sataloff, Omar Ramadan, Daniel Eichorn and Mary J Hawkshaw
01 Jan 2023

Abstract

Vocal fold scar is an especially challenging problem for laryngologists. Etiologies include surgery, systemic diseases, and laryngeal trauma. Following injury there is increase in irregular collagen deposition in the lamina propria and decrease in elastin leading to alteration in the viscoelastic properties of the vocal fold. The resultant change in the landscape of the extracellular matrix constituents has adverse effect on voice quality. Affected patients present with change in voice quality including hoarseness, disturbances in pitch and volume, and voice fatigue. There are many treatment modalities including laryngeal framework surgery, vocal fold steroid injections, injection laryngoplasty, 5-fluorouracil injections, growth factor injections, and tissue engineering, among others.

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