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Rectal Cancer
Book chapter

Rectal Cancer

Bradley J. Huth and Luther W. Brady
Radiation Oncology, pp 245-256
2008

Abstract

Combine Modality Therapy Gross Tumor Volume Radiat Oncol Biol Phys Rectal Cancer Total Mesorectal Excision
Rectal cancers account for approximately 12% of all colorectal cancers diagnosed in the United States. While their histology closely mimics that of colon cancers, their anatomical location below the peritoneal reflection allows them to easily infiltrate the surrounding soft tissues of the pelvis. The close proximity to the anal sphincter and genitourinary structures makes surgical excision more complex with the potential to aff ect quality of life at early stages of the disease. For these reasons, combined modality therapy plays a vital role in both the neoadjuvant and adjuvant settings.

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Web of Science research areas
Oncology
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
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