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Risk Assessment in the United States
Book chapter

Risk Assessment in the United States

Unnati Patel, Meghann Galloway, Stephanie Brooks Holliday and David DeMatteo
International Perspectives on Violence Risk Assessment
16 Jul 2016

Abstract

United States civil commitment actuarial sexually violent predator structured professional judgment Tarasoff violence risk assessment
Violence risk assessment in the United States has advanced significantly during the past few decades, with notable developments in the areas of empirical research, instrument development, and legal requirements that violence risk assessments be conducted in certain criminal and civil contexts. This chapter provides an overview of the current state of violence risk assessment in the United States. The chapter begins by giving a context for violence risk assessment in the United States by briefly tracing the development of violence risk assessment, and by describing the intersection of the mental health and criminal justice systems. The chapter then focuses on contemporary issues in violence risk assessment and commonly used violence risk assessment tools. The chapter concludes by discussing implications for research, policy, and practice.

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