Logo image
Social Determinants of Health Screening, Referral, and Outcomes: Toward an Evidence-Based Simulation Model
Book chapter   Open access

Social Determinants of Health Screening, Referral, and Outcomes: Toward an Evidence-Based Simulation Model

Paulina S Sockolow
Studies in health technology and informatics, v 315, pp 284-289
24 Jul 2024
url
https://doi.org/10.3233/shti240154View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY-NC V4.0 Open
url
https://doi.org/10.3233/SHTI240154View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

A more complete conceptual model of the social determinants of health (SDOH) screening and referral process is needed to identify effective interventions to address unmet social needs that impact health outcomes. The objective was to develop an evidence-based, complex, multi-factorial model that makes explicit the behaviors and experiences of both patients and the care team (factors) who use an SDOH platform to facilitate patient connections to community resources. The resulting model organized 88 factors among five main stages in the process and among health outcomes. Factors were grouped into eight categories among person, system, and organization levels. Most factors were related to the screening process, with sparse factors related to referral completion. The resulting model is offered as an initial step toward the development of a simulation model to assess interventions before implementation in real-world settings.A more complete conceptual model of the social determinants of health (SDOH) screening and referral process is needed to identify effective interventions to address unmet social needs that impact health outcomes. The objective was to develop an evidence-based, complex, multi-factorial model that makes explicit the behaviors and experiences of both patients and the care team (factors) who use an SDOH platform to facilitate patient connections to community resources. The resulting model organized 88 factors among five main stages in the process and among health outcomes. Factors were grouped into eight categories among person, system, and organization levels. Most factors were related to the screening process, with sparse factors related to referral completion. The resulting model is offered as an initial step toward the development of a simulation model to assess interventions before implementation in real-world settings.

Metrics

21 Record Views

Details

Logo image