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Substrate Elasticity as a Probe to Measure Mechanosensing at Cell-Cell and Cell-Matrix Junctions
Book chapter

Substrate Elasticity as a Probe to Measure Mechanosensing at Cell-Cell and Cell-Matrix Junctions

Jessamine P. Winer, Anant Chopra, J. Yasha Kresh and Paul A. Janmey
Mechanobiology of Cell-Cell and Cell-Matrix Interactions
21 Jan 2011

Abstract

Bind Cell Surface Protein Cadherin Signaling Increase Substrate Stiffness Intermediate Stiffness Substrate Stiffness
In vivo, most cells are mechanically and chemically connected to other cells or to a variety of polymeric networks generically called the extracellular matrix (ECM). Adhesive contacts are formed by distinct classes of transmembrane protein complexes that have specific binding sites for extracellular targets on one side of the membrane and cytoplasmic domains that engage specific elements of the cytoskeleton and signal transduction systems. Engagement of cell-cell or cell-matrix contact both initiates and depends on mechanical signaling from inside and outside the cell, but also depends on the forces generated at the cell-cell or cell-ECM junction. This chapter will summarize some recent studies of mechanotransduction at cell adhesion sites and present examples of the interplay between cell-cell or cell-matrix contacts in fibroblasts, endothelial cells, cardiac myocytes, T lymphocytes and other cell types.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Biophysics
Cell Biology
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