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Comparative Study of CNN and LSTM based Attention Neural Networks for Aspect-Level Opinion Mining
Conference proceeding

Comparative Study of CNN and LSTM based Attention Neural Networks for Aspect-Level Opinion Mining

Wei Quan, Zheng Chen, Jianliang Gao and Xiaohua Tony Hu
2018 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BIG DATA (BIG DATA), pp 2141-2150
01 Jan 2018

Abstract

Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence Computer Science, Information Systems Computer Science, Theory & Methods Science & Technology Computer Science Technology
Aspect-level opinion mining aims to find and aggregate opinions on opinion targets. Previous work has demonstrated that precise modeling of opinion targets within the surrounding context can improve performances. However, how to effectively and efficiently learn hidden word semantics and better represent targets and the context still needs to be further studied. In this paper, we propose and compare two interactive attention neural networks for aspect-level opinion mining, one employs two bi-directional Long-Short-Term-Memory (BLSTM) and the other employs two Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). Both frameworks learn opinion targets and the context respectively, followed by an attention mechanism that integrates hidden states learned from both the targets and context. We compare our model with state-of-the-art baselines on two SemEval 2014 datasets(1). Experiment results show that our models obtain competitive performances against the baselines on both datasets. Our work contributes to the improvement of state-of-the-art aspect-level opinion mining methods and offers a new approach to support human decision-making process based on opinion mining results. The quantitative and qualitative comparisons in our work aim to give basic guidance for neural network selection in similar tasks.

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Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Computer Science, Information Systems
Computer Science, Theory & Methods
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