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Optically controlled phased arrays Latest techniques
Conference proceeding

Optically controlled phased arrays Latest techniques

A.S Daryoush, R Kunath and IEEE
Proceedings of IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, v 3, pp 1530-1533 vol.3
1993

Abstract

Frequency Microwave antenna arrays Optical arrays Optical control Optical mixing Optical signal processing Optical variables control Phased arrays Photonic integrated circuits Signal processing
The authors present examples of how the following four functions can be implemented in phased arrays: the distribution of a frequency reference to provide a stabilized carrier signal in both transmit and receive (T/R) modes of operation, the distribution of baseband information from CPU (T/R modules) to T/R modules (CPU), the distribution of control signals for amplitude and phase control of active T/R modules, and optical signal processing that will lead to the removal of the burden of signal processing from the small area of T/R modules to the distribution networks. It is noted that optically fed phased array antennas using the T/R level data mixing are realizable up to Ka-band with today's photonic device technology; however, this architecture demands a change in the design topology of the MMIC (monolithic microwave integrated circuit) T/R modules. True time delays are integrated with the data signals in this architecture by combining the externally modulated FO (fiber-optic) links with the acoustic-optic beam deflectors, to avoid beam squint. Initial analysis indicates that, at present, the T/R level data mixing architecture is superior to the CPU level data mixing as the carrier frequency exceeds C-band for the directly modulated, and X-band for the externally modulated FO links.< >

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Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
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