privacy situational factors decision making behavior modeling
To account for privacy perceptions and preferences in user models and develop personalized privacy systems, we need to understand how users make privacy decisions in various contexts. Existing studies of privacy perceptions and behavior focus on overall tendencies toward privacy, but few have examined the context-specific factors in privacy decision making. We conducted a survey on Mechanical Turk (N=401) based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to measure the way users’ perceptions of privacy factors and intent to disclose information are affected by three situational factors embodied hypothetical scenarios: information type, recipients’ role, and trust source. Results showed a positive relationship between subjective norms and perceived behavioral control, and between each of these and situational privacy attitude; all three constructs are significantly positively associated with intent to disclose. These findings also suggest that, situational factors predict participants’ privacy decisions through their influence on the TPB constructs.
Metrics
4 Record Views
13 citations in Scopus
Details
Title
Privacy as a Planned Behavior: Effects of Situational Factors on Privacy Perceptions and Plans
Creators
A. K. M. Nuhil Mehdy - Boise State University
Michael D. Ekstrand - Boise State University
Bart P. Knijnenburg - Clemson University
Hoda Mehrpouyan - Boise State University
Contributors
Judith Masthoff (Editor) - Utrecht University
Eelco Herder (Editor) - Radboud University, The Netherlands
Nava Tintarev (Editor) - University of Maastricht, The Netherlands
Marko Tkalčič (Editor) - University of Primorska
Publication Details
Proceedings of the 29th ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization, pp 169-178
Conference
UMAP '21: 29th ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization, 29th (2021)
Series
ACM Conferences
Publisher
ACM
Resource Type
Conference proceeding
Language
English
Academic Unit
Information Science (Informatics)
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85109493167
Other Identifier
991021868092204721
Research Home Page
Browse by research and academic units
Learn about the ETD submission process at Drexel
Learn about the Libraries’ research data management services