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Recent Temporal Pattern Mining for Septic Shock Early Prediction
Conference proceeding

Recent Temporal Pattern Mining for Septic Shock Early Prediction

Farzaneh Khoshnevisan, Julie Ivy, Muge Capan, Ryan Arnold, Jeanne Huddleston and Min Chi
2018 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics (ICHI), pp 229-240
Jun 2018

Abstract

Data mining Early Prediction EHR Data Analysis Electric shock Machine learning Predictive models Recent Temporal Pattern Mining Sepsis Septic Shock Support vector machines Task analysis Time series analysis
Sepsis is a leading cause of in-hospital death over the world and septic shock, the most severe complication of sepsis, reaches a mortality rate as high as 50%. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent most morbidity and mortality. In this work, Recent Temporal Patterns (RTPs) are used in conjunction with SVM classifier to build a robust yet interpretable model for early diagnosis of septic shock. This model is applied to two different prediction tasks: visit-level early diagnosis and event-level early prediction. For each setting, this model is compared against several strong baselines including atemporal method called Last-Value, six classic machine learning algorithms, and lastly, a state-of-the-art deep learning model: Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). Our results suggest that RTP-based model can outperform all aforementioned baseline models for both diagnosis tasks. More importantly, the extracted interpretative RTPs can shed lights for the clinicians to discover progression behavior and latent patterns among septic shock patients.

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36 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Computer Science, Information Systems
Health Care Sciences & Services
Medical Informatics
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