Wireless communication Directive antennas Time division multiple access Media Access Protocol Slot antennas Transmitting antennas
Beam-steering techniques using directional antennas are expected to play an important role in wireless network capacity expansion through ubiquitous small-cell deployment. However, integrating directional antennas into the existing wireless PHY and MAC stack of small cells has been challenging due to the added protocol overhead and lack of a robust antenna beam selection technique that can adapt well to environmental changes. This paper presents the design, implementation, and evaluation of LinkPursuit, a novel learning protocol for distributed antenna state selection in directional small-cell networks. LinkPursuit relies on reconfigurable antennas and a synchronous TimeDivision Multiple Access (TDMA) MAC to achieve simultaneous directional transmission and reception. Further, the system employs a practical antenna selection protocol based on the well known adaptive pursuit algorithm from the reinforcement learning literature. We implement a realtime prototype of LinkPursuit on the WARP platform and conduct extensive experiments to evaluate its performance. The empirical results show that appropriate use of directionality in LinkPursuit can result in higher network sum rates than omnidirectional transmission under various degrees of cross-link interference.
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2 citations in Scopus
Details
Title
Reinforcement learning system to mitigate small-cell interference through directionality
Creators
Anton Paatelma -
CWC, University of Oulu, Finland
Danh H Nguyen -
Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA
Harri Saarnisaari -
CWC, University of Oulu, Finland
Nagarajan Kandasamy -
Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA
Kapil R Dandekar -
Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA
Publication Details
2017 IEEE 28th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), v 2017-, pp 1-7
Publisher
IEEE
Resource Type
Conference proceeding
Language
English
Academic Unit
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Web of Science ID
WOS:000426970901081
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85045280228
Other Identifier
991014878273904721
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