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Reinforcement learning system to mitigate small-cell interference through directionality
Conference proceeding   Open access

Reinforcement learning system to mitigate small-cell interference through directionality

Anton Paatelma, Danh H Nguyen, Harri Saarnisaari, Nagarajan Kandasamy and Kapil R Dandekar
2017 IEEE 28th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), v 2017-, pp 1-7
Oct 2017
url
http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi-fe2018091235470View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Wireless communication Directive antennas Time division multiple access Media Access Protocol Slot antennas Transmitting antennas
Beam-steering techniques using directional antennas are expected to play an important role in wireless network capacity expansion through ubiquitous small-cell deployment. However, integrating directional antennas into the existing wireless PHY and MAC stack of small cells has been challenging due to the added protocol overhead and lack of a robust antenna beam selection technique that can adapt well to environmental changes. This paper presents the design, implementation, and evaluation of LinkPursuit, a novel learning protocol for distributed antenna state selection in directional small-cell networks. LinkPursuit relies on reconfigurable antennas and a synchronous TimeDivision Multiple Access (TDMA) MAC to achieve simultaneous directional transmission and reception. Further, the system employs a practical antenna selection protocol based on the well known adaptive pursuit algorithm from the reinforcement learning literature. We implement a realtime prototype of LinkPursuit on the WARP platform and conduct extensive experiments to evaluate its performance. The empirical results show that appropriate use of directionality in LinkPursuit can result in higher network sum rates than omnidirectional transmission under various degrees of cross-link interference.

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Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Telecommunications
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