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Transistor Sizing for Parameter Obfuscation of Analog Circuits Using Satisfiability Modulo Theory
Conference proceeding

Transistor Sizing for Parameter Obfuscation of Analog Circuits Using Satisfiability Modulo Theory

Vaibhav Venugopal Rao, Ioannis Savidis and IEEE
2018 IEEE ASIA PACIFIC CONFERENCE ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS (APCCAS 2018)
01 Jan 2018

Abstract

Engineering, Electrical & Electronic Science & Technology Engineering Technology
In this paper, an approach is described for enhancing the security of analog circuits using Satisfiability Modulo Theory (SMT) based design space exploration. The technique takes as inputs generic circuit equations and performance constraints and, by exhaustively exploring the design space, outputs transistor sizes that satisfy the given constraints. The analog satisfiability (aSAT) methodology is applied to parameter biasing obfuscation, where the width of a transistor is obfuscated to mask circuit properties, while also limiting the number of keys that produce the target performance requirements. The proposed methodology is used in the design of a differential amplifier and a two stage amplifier. The widths determined through aSAT analysis are shown to meet the gain, phase margin, and power consumption requirements for both a differential amplifier and a two-stage amplifier. However, a 7 MHz offset in the gain-bandwidth of the two-stage amplifier is observed from the target value of 30 MHz. The total gain of the two stage amplifier is masked with a 24 bit encryption key that results in a probability of 5.96x10- 8 to determine the correct key. The simulated results indicate that the proposed analog design methodology quickly and accurately determines transistor sizes for target specifications, while also accounting for obfuscation of analog circuit parameters.

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Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
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