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A systems biology approach to identify molecular determinants of resistance in breast cancer
Dissertation   Open access

A systems biology approach to identify molecular determinants of resistance in breast cancer

Rochelle Elizabeth Nasto
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.), Drexel University
Nov 2013
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17918/etd-7181
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Abstract

Breast--Cancer Estrogen--Physiological effect Biomedical Engineering
De novo and acquired resistance to anti-estrogen therapy and aromatase inhibitors remains a challenge in the treatment of estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer. We employed a systems biology approach to identify survival determinants of estrogen independent breast cancer cells with varying sensitivities to hormonal therapeutics. An estrogen receptor-centered network was developed using bioinformatics databases to probe, with a network-targeted 631-element siRNA library, for essential genes involved in the proliferation and survival of estrogen independent breast cancer cells. We identified a unique subset of 25 genes that are essential for the proliferation of estrogen independent breast cancer cells, 15 of which also promote apoptosis.

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