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Autonomy considerations in reproductive and sexuality care for people with intellectual disabilities
Dissertation   Open access

Autonomy considerations in reproductive and sexuality care for people with intellectual disabilities

Majd Oteibi
Doctor of Health Science (D.H.Sc.), Drexel University
27 Mar 2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17918/00002045
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Abstract

Sexual and reproductive care Disabilities Caregivers Eugenics Intellectual Disabilities
This scholarly project comprises a scoping literature review to understand the challenges faced by individuals with intellectual disabilities (PID) in accessing sexual and reproductive healthcare, and to propose a novel conceptual framework for overcoming these challenges. The scoping review identifies the themes of risk of harm, educational knowledge gaps, self-control, intimacy, relationships, and support systems as the central areas identified in the literature. The research identifies significant disparities in healthcare access and quality for PID compared to non-disabled individuals, highlighting the need for improved educational and support structures. To address this, it advocates for a more inclusive and person-centered approach to healthcare, emphasizing the importance of respecting the autonomy and decision-making capacity of PID in the context of their sexual and reproductive health.

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