Logo image
Factors associated with youths' failure to appear at supervision review hearings
Dissertation   Open access

Factors associated with youths' failure to appear at supervision review hearings

Amanda NeMoyer
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.), Drexel University
Mar 2017
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17918/etd-7303
pdf
NeMoyer_Amanda_2017638.97 kBDownloadView

Abstract

Forensic psychology Juvenile probation Criminology Psychology
Although thousands of youths across the country are placed under community-based supervision by juvenile courts, little research has examined how well youths perform under supervision or how their performance might be predicted. Recent investigation of probation practices in one jurisdiction provided relevant outcome data and identified failure to appear at a review hearing as a behavior strongly associated with subsequent probation revocation. This study examined probation department records for 200 youth under pre- and/or post-adjudication supervision in a large, mid-Atlantic county to determine whether prior findings replicated in a new jurisdiction, whether differences in factors associated with revocation emerged for youth under pre- and post-adjudication supervision, and whether any youth characteristics or behaviors were significantly related to failure to appear at a review hearing. In addition to identifying several similarities and differences between these two jurisdictions, results revealed significant relationships between youths' AWOL status and both failure to appear at the next review hearing and probation revocation at the next review hearing. Further, important differences emerged in the factors preceding revocation of pre- and post-adjudication supervision in this jurisdiction. These results add nuance to existing understanding of youths' performance under community-based supervision and implicate several potential avenues for further investigation.

Metrics

44 File views/ downloads
13 Record Views

Details

Logo image