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Ion-acoustic wave dynamics in a two-fluid plasma
Dissertation   Open access

Ion-acoustic wave dynamics in a two-fluid plasma

Emily Kay Kelting
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.), Drexel University
Jun 2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17918/00010693
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Abstract

Differential equations, Partial Plasma dynamics Fluid Dynamics
Plasma is a medium filled with free electrons and positive ions. Each particle acts as a conducting fluid with a single velocity and temperature when electromagnetic fields are present. This distinction between the roles played by electrons and ions is what we refer to as the two-fluid description of plasma. In this talk, we investigate the dynamics of these particles in both hot and cold plasma using a collisionless "Euler-Poisson" system. Employing analytical and computational techniques from differential equations, we show this system is governed by the dynamics of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the long-wavelength limit and possesses solitary wave solutions.

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