Logo image
Developing transient numerical schemes for analysis and design of thermal systems
Thesis   Open access

Developing transient numerical schemes for analysis and design of thermal systems

Jonathan B. Gorman
Master of Science (M.S.), Drexel University
Jun 2022
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17918/00001150
pdf
Gorman_Jonathan_20227.83 MBDownloadView

Abstract

Adjoint sensitivity analysis Multidisciplinary design optimization Finite element method Microvascular composite Topology optimization Transient heat transfer
In this thesis, a transient numerical scheme for thermal design optimization is developed. This scheme aims to optimize the channel network of a microvascular composite for the purpose of providing rapid thermal management. Microvascular composites are bio-inspired multi-functional materials that contain an embedded channel network. Specific capabilities are augmented depending on the type of fluid that is used in the vasculature. This study will focus on the use of coolant for heat transfer. Applications of this technology include vehicle battery packaging, hyper-sonic aircraft, and microelectronics cooling. This optimization framework utilizes a transient finite element analysis to obtain a microvascular system's thermal response. A density based topology optimization method is used for optimizing the channel configuration. Because this method is gradient based, a transient sensitivity analysis is derived to supply the design variable gradients to the optimizer. The adjoint sensitivity method is chosen for this task, owing to its accuracy and computational efficiency. Two example optimization problems are solved to demonstrate the capabilities of the framework. Furthermore, an additional application of the transient finite element method is also presented - a transient heat flux calculation. In this method, experimentally obtained data is used to calculate a surface heat flux. An example of this technique is shown.

Metrics

47 File views/ downloads
29 Record Views

Details

Logo image