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A 3D nanoelectrokinetic model for predictive assembly of nanowire arrays using floating electrode dielectrophoresis
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A 3D nanoelectrokinetic model for predictive assembly of nanowire arrays using floating electrode dielectrophoresis

Sachin K. Singh, Nehal Aryaan, Md Ruhul Amin Shikder, Bryan W. Byles, Ekaterina Pomerantseva and Arunkumar Subramanian
Nanotechnology, v 30(2), pp 025301-025301
11 Jan 2019
PMID: 30398168
url
https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_3-D_Nanoelectrokinetic_Model_for_Predictive_Assembly_of_Nanowire_Arrays_using_Floating_Electrode_Dielectrophoresis/10956131View
SubmittedCC BY-NC-ND V4.0 Open

Abstract

Materials Science Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Physical Sciences Physics Physics, Applied Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics Technology
Floating electrode dielectrophoresis (FE-DEP) presents a promising avenue for scalable assembly of nanowire (NW) arrays on silicon chips and offers better control in limiting the number of deposited NWs when compared with the conventional, two-electrode DEP process. This article presents a 3D nanoelectrokinetic model, which calculates the imposed electric field and its resultant NW force/velocity maps within the region of influence of an electrode array operating in the FE-DEP configuration. This enables the calculation of NW trajectories and their eventual localization sites on the target electrodes as a function of parameters such as NW starting position, NW size, the applied electric field, suspension concentration, and deposition time. The accuracy of this model has been established through a direct quantitative comparison with the assembly of manganese dioxide NW arrays. Further analysis of the computed data reveals interesting insights into the following aspects: (a) asymmetry in NW localization at electrode sites, and (b) the workspace regions from which NWs are drawn to assemble such that their center-of-mass is located either in the inter-electrode gap region (desired) or on top of one of the assembly electrodes (undesired). This analysis is leveraged to outline a strategy, which involves a physical confinement of the NW suspension within lithographically patterned reservoirs during assembly, for single NW deposition across large arrays with high estimated assembly yields on the order of 87%.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Physics, Applied
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