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A Cumulative Risk Perspective for Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Professionals
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A Cumulative Risk Perspective for Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Professionals

Richard Todd Niemeier, Pamela R. D. Williams, Alan Rossner, Jane E. Clougherty and Glenn E. Rice
International journal of environmental research and public health, v 17(17)
01 Sep 2020
PMID: 32878292
url
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17176342View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0 Open

Abstract

Environmental Sciences Environmental Sciences & Ecology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology
Cumulative risk assessment (CRA) addresses the combined risk associated with chemical and non-chemical exposures. Although CRA approaches are utilized in environmental and ecological contexts, they are rarely applied in workplaces. In this perspectives article, we strive to raise awareness among occupational health and safety (OHS) professionals and foster the greater adoption of a CRA perspective in practice. Specifically, we provide an overview of CRA literature as well as preliminary guidance on when to consider a CRA approach in occupational settings and how to establish reasonable boundaries. Examples of possible workplace co-exposures and voluntary risk management actions are discussed. We also highlight important implications for workplace CRA research and practice. In particular, future needs include simple tools for identifying combinations of chemical and non-chemical exposures, uniform risk management guidelines, and risk communication materials. Further development of practical CRA methods and tools are essential to meet the needs of complex and changing work environments.

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16 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Environmental Sciences
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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