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A Novel Missense Mutation in MVK Associated With MK Deficiency and Dyserythropoietic Anemia
Journal article   Peer reviewed

A Novel Missense Mutation in MVK Associated With MK Deficiency and Dyserythropoietic Anemia

Ayman Samkari, Arturo Borzutzky, Elisa Fermo, Diana O. Treaba, Fatma Dedeoglu and Rachel A. Altura
Pediatrics (Evanston), v 125(4), pp E964-E968
01 Apr 2010
PMID: 20194276

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Pediatrics Science & Technology
Mevalonate kinase deficiency (MKD) is a rare inborn error of metabolism caused by mutations in the mevalonate kinase (MVK) gene. The clinical phenotype is variable, ranging from the hyperimmunoglobulinemia D and periodic fever syndrome (HIDS) to mevalonic aciduria (MA), a severe metabolic disease. We report here for the first time (to our knowledge) the case of a patient with MKD and congenital dyserythropoietic anemia. Clinical and laboratory characteristics of inflammatory attacks were compatible with HIDS, but mild dysmorphic features and elevated urinary mevalonic acid levels in the absence of an inflammatory attack suggested an intermediate phenotype between HIDS and MA. Genomic sequencing of the MVK gene revealed compound heterozygosity for a missense mutation previously described in MA (V310M) and a novel missense mutation (Y116H). By contrast, sequencing of the novel CDAII (SEC23B) gene revealed no mutations, suggesting that the bone marrow abnormalities were causally related to the MKD. Treatment with corticosteroids and colchicine directed at controlling the autoinflammatory disease resulted in improvement of the anemia. Pediatrics 2010; 125: e964-e968

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Web of Science research areas
Pediatrics
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