Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY-NC V4.0, Open
Abstract
Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology
Emergency Medical Service (EMS) responders deliver patient care in high-risk, high-stress, and highly variable scenarios. This unpredictable work environment exposes EMS responders to many risks, one of which is violence. The primary goals of this systematic literature review were to (1) define the issue of violence experienced by EMS responders and (2) identify the risk factors of violence associated with the EMS profession. An innovative inclusion of industrial literature with traditional peer-reviewed literature was performed. Of 387 articles retrieved, 104 articles were assessed and reviewed. Career exposure for EMS responders to at least one instance of verbal and/or physical violence was between 57 and 93 percent. There is a great need for rigorously designed, nationally representative examinations of occupational exposures in order to better understand the temporal associations of violence, cumulative occupational stressors, and the outcomes of physical and psychosocial injuries that are occurring as a result of exposures to violence.
A Systematic Review of Workplace Violence Against Emergency Medical Services Responders
Creators
Regan M. Murray - Drexel University
Andrea L. Davis - Drexel University
Lauren J. Shepler - Drexel University
Lori Moore-Merrell - International Association of Fire Fighters, Washington, DC, USA.
William J. Troup - United States Fire Administration, Emmitsburg, MD, USA.
Joseph A. Allen - University of Utah
Jennifer A. Taylor - Drexel Univ, Dornsife Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm & Occupat Hlth, Nesbitt Hall,Room 655,3215 Market St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Publication Details
New solutions, v 29(4), pp 487-503
Publisher
Sage
Number of pages
17
Grant note
International Association of Fire Fighters
HSFE20-15-Q-0053 / Department of Homeland Security/Federal Emergency Management Agency
EMW-2016-FP-00277 / Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) FY 2016 Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program, Fire Prevention and Safety Grants (Research Development)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Environmental and Occupational Health
Web of Science ID
WOS:000502923900001
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85077196076
Other Identifier
991019168809704721
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:
InCites Highlights
Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool: