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A definition of bioinks and their distinction from biomaterial inks
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A definition of bioinks and their distinction from biomaterial inks

J. Groll, J. A. Burdick, D-W Cho, B. Derby, M. Gelinsky, S. C. Heilshorn, T. Juengst, J. Malda, V. A. Mironov, K. Nakayama, …
Biofabrication, v 11(1), pp 013001/1-013001/5
01 Jan 2019
PMID: 30468151
url
https://doi.org/10.1088/1758-5090/aaec52View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0 Open

Abstract

Engineering Engineering, Biomedical Materials Science Materials Science, Biomaterials Science & Technology Technology ESI Highly Cited Paper (Incites)
Biofabrication aims to fabricate biologically functional products through bioprinting or bioassembly (Groll et al 2016 Biofabrication 8 013001). In biofabrication processes, cells are positioned at defined coordinates in three-dimensional space using automated and computer controlled techniques (Moroni et al 2018 Trends Biotechnol. 36 384-402), usuallywiththe aidof biomaterials that are either (i) directly processed with the cells as suspensions/dispersions, (ii) deposited simultaneously in a separate printing process, or (iii) used as a transient support material. Materials that are suited for biofabrication are often referred to as bioinks and have become an important area of researchwithin the field. In view of this special issue on bioinks, we aim herein to briefly summarize the historic evolution of this term within the field of biofabrication. Furthermore, we propose a simple but general definition of bioinks, and clarify its distinction from biomaterial inks.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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#9 Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

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Highly Cited Paper 
Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Biomedical
Materials Science, Biomaterials
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