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A multichamber fluidic device for 3D cultures under interstitial flow with live imaging: development, characterization, and applications
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A multichamber fluidic device for 3D cultures under interstitial flow with live imaging: development, characterization, and applications

Carmen Bonvin, Jan Overney, Adrian C Shieh, J Brandon Dixon and Melody A Swartz
Biotechnology and bioengineering, v 105(5), pp 982-991
01 Apr 2010
PMID: 19953672
url
https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.22608View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Biotechnology - methods Tissue Engineering - methods Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - pharmacology Lymphatic Vessels Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods Capillaries - growth & development Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - pharmacology
Interstitial flow is an important biophysical cue that can affect capillary morphogenesis, tumor cell migration, and fibroblast remodeling of the extracellular matrix, among others. Current models that incorporate interstitial flow and that are suitable for live imaging lack the ability to perform multiple simultaneous experiments, for example, to compare effects of growth factors, extracellular matrix composition, etc. We present a nine-chamber radial flow device that allows simultaneous 3D fluidic experiments for relatively long-term culture with live imaging capabilities. Flow velocity profiles were characterized by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) for flow uniformity and estimating the hydraulic conductivity. We demonstrate lymphatic and blood capillary morphogenesis in fibrin gels over 10 days, comparing flow with static conditions as well as the effects of an engineered variant of VEGF that binds fibrin via Factor XIII. We also demonstrate the culture of contractile fibroblasts and co-cultures with tumor cells for modeling the tumor microenvironment. Therefore, this device is useful for studies of capillary morphogenesis, cell migration, contractile cells like fibroblasts, and multicellular cultures, all under interstitial flow.

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Web of Science research areas
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
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