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A novel bulk sol-gel process to prepare monolithic silica materials
Journal article   Peer reviewed

A novel bulk sol-gel process to prepare monolithic silica materials

Ce Wang, Yahong Zhang, Yunfeng Lu and Yen Wei
Journal of materials research, v 14(10), pp 4098-4102
Oct 1999

Abstract

Articles
A bulk sol-gel process has been developed to prepare monolithic silica materials at room temperature. The process involves an acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of tetraethyl orthosilicate in tetrahydrofuran containing aqueous HC1 catalyst, followed by neutralization with carbonate salts, extraction with aliphatic nonpolar solvents, molding, gelation, and drying. This method shortens the processing time from weeks for the conventional sol-gel process to several days. The silica objects prepared from the process are transparent, crack-free, and of relatively low volume shrinkage (e.g., 52%) and high silica content (e.g., 82%).

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
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