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A simulation-guided approach to the selection of RPLC columns for platform small molecule separations
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A simulation-guided approach to the selection of RPLC columns for platform small molecule separations

Zhiyang Liu, Joe P. Foley, Jonathan G. Shackman, Qinggang Wang and Yiyang Zhou
Journal of Chromatography A, v 1730, 465131
14 Jul 2024
PMID: 39002508
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2024.465131View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access via Drexel Libraries Read and Publish Program 2024CC BY V4.0 Open

Abstract

Column selection Hydrophobic subtraction model Platform small molecule separations Simulations Tandem-column liquid chromatography
Simulations were conducted to evaluate the potential of several hundred reversed-phase columns to separate small molecules. By calculating the retention factor of compounds in randomly generated virtual mixtures via the HSM (hydrophobic subtraction model) and applying basic chromatography theory, the simulation can estimate the retention time and peak width of every virtual compound and calculate the resolution between every adjacent pair of compounds. A preferred column set based on the number of successful separations of randomly generated virtual mixtures was developed. The tandem-column liquid chromatography (TC-LC) approach can separate 53.2% of the 16-compound samples using 20 tandem-column pairs, while single-column approach can only separate 42.6% of the 16-compound samples with 20 single columns. The preferred set of columns obtained from the simulation was almost the same as the empirical set of columns previously obtained. In screening applications, TC-LC can achieve a comparably successful separation factor (selectivity) with a smaller column inventory (nine 50-mm columns) compared to the larger inventory needed by single-column LC (twenty-one 100-mm columns).

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Industry collaboration
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Biochemical Research Methods
Chemistry, Analytical
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