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Ack kinase regulates CTP synthase filaments during Drosophila oogenesis
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Ack kinase regulates CTP synthase filaments during Drosophila oogenesis

Todd I Strochlic, Kevin P Stavrides, Sam V Thomas, Emmanuelle Nicolas, Alana M O'Reilly and Jeffrey R Peterson
EMBO reports, v 15(11), pp 1184-1191
Nov 2014
PMID: 25223282
url
https://doi.org/10.15252/embr.201438688View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Animals Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases - genetics Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases - metabolism Drosophila - genetics Drosophila - metabolism Drosophila - physiology Drosophila Proteins - genetics Drosophila Proteins - metabolism Female Oogenesis Ovary - metabolism Protein Transport Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - metabolism RNA - metabolism
The enzyme CTP synthase (CTPS) dynamically assembles into macromolecular filaments in bacteria, yeast, Drosophila, and mammalian cells, but the role of this morphological reorganization in regulating CTPS activity is controversial. During Drosophila oogenesis, CTPS filaments are transiently apparent in ovarian germline cells during a period of intense genomic endoreplication and stockpiling of ribosomal RNA. Here, we demonstrate that CTPS filaments are catalytically active and that their assembly is regulated by the non-receptor tyrosine kinase DAck, the Drosophila homologue of mammalian Ack1 (activated cdc42-associated kinase 1), which we find also localizes to CTPS filaments. Egg chambers from flies deficient in DAck or lacking DAck catalytic activity exhibit disrupted CTPS filament architecture and morphological defects that correlate with reduced fertility. Furthermore, ovaries from these flies exhibit reduced levels of total RNA, suggesting that DAck may regulate CTP synthase activity. These findings highlight an unexpected function for DAck and provide insight into a novel pathway for the developmental control of an essential metabolic pathway governing nucleotide biosynthesis.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Cell Biology
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