Logo image
Aggressive B-cell Lymphoma Masquerading as Benign Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)-Related Splenomegaly: An Analysis of Diagnostic Anchoring Bias
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Aggressive B-cell Lymphoma Masquerading as Benign Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)-Related Splenomegaly: An Analysis of Diagnostic Anchoring Bias

Amrut Savadkar, Ipsita Chauhan, Mansi Sharma, Suhasini Rallabandi, Pratibha Patil, Vaishali Benaka Hebbar and Rahul Kashyap
Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), v 18(6), e110931
Jun 2026
PMID: 42465140
url
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.110931View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Hematology Internal Medicine Oncology
We report a case involving a 52-year-old male who was initially diagnosed with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-related splenomegaly and subsequently identified as having an aggressive B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder. Despite multiple initial diagnostic tests yielding negative results, persistent clinical suspicion due to the worsening patient's condition warranted further investigation, ultimately establishing the correct diagnosis. This case underscores the diagnostic challenges in distinguishing benign viral-associated splenomegaly from underlying malignant lymphoproliferative disorders and highlights the importance of maintaining clinical vigilance when initial diagnostic findings are discordant with the clinical presentation.

Metrics

1 Record Views

Details

Logo image