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Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis presumably unmasked by PD-1 inhibition
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis presumably unmasked by PD-1 inhibition

Anthony A. Donato and Ronald Krol
BMJ case reports, v 12(2), 227814
01 Feb 2019
PMID: 30765445
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6381940View
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Abstract

General & Internal Medicine Life Sciences & Biomedicine Medicine, General & Internal Science & Technology
Programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) inhibitors stimulate immune recognition of tumour cells in cancer patients, but have significant autoimmune side effects including pneumonitis. We report the case of a patient with asthma and mild eosinophilia who developed unusual pulmonary side effect of bronchiectasis, severe eosinophilia (absolute eosinophil count: 3200c/mm(3)) and elevated IgE levels (7050 IU/mL; normal: <164IU/mL) 4 months into therapy with the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab. Aspergillus fumigatus IgG was elevated at 15.60U/mL (normal: <12.01U/mL). He responded to therapy with corticosteroids and voriconazole and was able to resume pembrolizumab thereafter with good clinical response.

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Web of Science research areas
Oncology
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