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An integrated microchannel biosensor platform to analyse low density lactate metabolism in HepG2 cells in vitro
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

An integrated microchannel biosensor platform to analyse low density lactate metabolism in HepG2 cells in vitro

Shengli Mi, Jingjing Xia, Yuanyuan Xu, Zhichang Du and Wei Sun
RSC advances, v 9(16), pp 9006-9013
15 Mar 2019
PMID: 35517697
url
https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ra00694jView
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY-NC V4.0 Open

Abstract

In this study, we developed an electrochemical microchannel biosensor platform to analyse lactate metabolism in cells. This biosensor platform was fabricated by photolithography, thin-film deposition and microfluidic technology. A kind of functional biomaterial was prepared by mixing lactate oxidase, single-walled carbon nanotubes and chitosan, and platinum as working and blank electrodes of the biosensor was modified by a thin Prussian blue layer. The lactate biosensor was obtained by dropping functional biomaterials on the electrode. The results demonstrated that the sensitivity of the electrochemical biosensor was up to 567 nA mM mm and the limit of detection was 4.5 μM ( Ag/AgCl as the counter/reference electrode). The biosensor used to quantitatively detect metabolic lactate concentrations in HepG2 cells cultured with cancer drugs showed high sensitivity, selectivity and stability, and has potential applications in organ-on-a-chip and tissue engineering technologies, which typically involve low concentrations of metabolites.

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12 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
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