Journal article
An open-label, long-term evaluation of the safety, efficacy and tolerability of avanafil in male patients with mild to severe erectile dysfunction
International journal of clinical practice (Esher), v 67(4), pp 333-341
01 Apr 2013
PMID: 23521325
Featured in Collection : UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
Abstract
Aim: Determine the long-term efficacy, safety and tolerability of avanafil, a highly specific, rapidly absorbed phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor in male patients with mild to severe erectile dysfunction (ED), with or without diabetes. Methods: This was a 52-week, open-label extension of two 12-week, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trials. Patients were assigned to avanafil 100mg, but could request 200mg (for increased efficacy; 100/200-mg' group) or 50mg (for improved tolerability). Primary end points included percentage of sexual attempts ending in successful vaginal penetration [Sexual Encounter Profile 2 (SEP2)] and intercourse (SEP3) and erectile function domain score per the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-EF). Results: Some 712 patients enrolled; 686 were included in the intent to treat population and contributed to the data. All primary end points showed sustained improvement. SEP2 and SEP3 success rates improved from 44% to 83% and from 13% to 68% (100-mg group) and from 43% to 79% and from 11% to 66% (100/200-mg group), respectively. Mean IIEF-EF domain scores improved from 13.6 to 22.2 (100-mg group) and from 11.9 to 22.7 (100/200-mg group). Avanafil was effective in some patients 15min and >6h postdose. Sixty-five per cent (112/172) of nonresponders' to avanafil 100mg responded to the 200-mg dose. The most common (2%) treatment-emergent adverse events were headache, flushing, nasopharyngitis and nasal congestion; <3% of patients discontinued therapy because of adverse events. Conclusions: The long-term tolerability and improvement in sexual function, coupled with rapid onset, suggest that avanafil is well suited for the on-demand treatment of ED.
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Details
- Title
- An open-label, long-term evaluation of the safety, efficacy and tolerability of avanafil in male patients with mild to severe erectile dysfunction
- Creators
- L. H. Belkoff - Urology AssociatesA. McCullough - College Station Medical CenterI. Goldstein - Pomerado HospitalL. Jones - Urology San AntonioC. H. Bowden - Vivus (United States)K. DiDonato - Vivus (United States)B. Trask - Vivus (United States)W. W. Day - Vivus (United States)
- Publication Details
- International journal of clinical practice (Esher), v 67(4), pp 333-341
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Number of pages
- 9
- Grant note
- VIVUS Pfizer VIVUS, Inc BioSante Endoceutics Auxillium Endo Pharmaceuticals GSK; GlaxoSmithKline Lilly Icos; Eli Lilly Medtronic
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Language
- English
- Academic Unit
- Surgery
- Web of Science ID
- WOS:000316749400008
- Scopus ID
- 2-s2.0-84875485911
- Other Identifier
- 991021916910804721
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Web of Science research areas
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy