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Artefactual formation of pyruvate from in-source conversion of lactate
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Artefactual formation of pyruvate from in-source conversion of lactate

Sophie Trefely, Clementina Mesaros, Peining Xu, Mary T. Doan, Helen Jiang, Oya Altinok, Zulfiya Orynbayeva and Nathaniel W. Snyder
Rapid communications in mass spectrometry, v 32(14), pp 1163-1168
30 Jul 2018
PMID: 29740888
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc6312753View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Biochemical Research Methods Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Chemistry Chemistry, Analytical Life Sciences & Biomedicine Physical Sciences Science & Technology Spectroscopy Technology
RationaleLactate and pyruvate are high-abundance products of glucose metabolism. Analysis of both molecules as part of metabolomics studies in cellular metabolism and physiology have been aided by advances in liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS). MethodsWe used ion-pairing chromatography and negative ion mode electrospray ionization (ESI) on a QExactive HF to perform stable isotope assisted metabolomics profiling of lactate and pyruvate metabolism. ResultsUsing an LC/MS method for polar metabolite analysis we discovered an artefactual formation of pyruvate from in-source fragmentation of lactate. Surprisingly, this in-source fragmentation has not been previously described, thus we report this identification to warn other investigators. This artefact was detected by baseline chromatographic resolution of lactate and pyruvate by LC with confirmation of this artefact by stable isotope labeling of lactate and pyruvate. ConclusionsThese findings have immediate implications for metabolomics studies by LC/MS and direct infusion MS, especially in negative ion mode, whereby users should resolve lactate from pyruvate or robustly quantify the potential formation of pyruvate from higher abundance lactate in their assays.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Biochemical Research Methods
Chemistry, Analytical
Spectroscopy
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