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Atmospheric and astrophysical neutrinos above 1 TeV interacting in IceCube
Journal article   Open access

Atmospheric and astrophysical neutrinos above 1 TeV interacting in IceCube

Maryon Ahrens, Christian Bohm, Matthias Danninger, Chad Finley, Samuel Flis, Per Olof Hulth, Klas Hultqvist, Christian Walck, Martin Wolf, Marcel Zoll, …
Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology, v 91(2), p022001
2015
url
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.91.022001View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (Publisher-Specific) Open

Abstract

Astronomi, astrofysik och kosmologi Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology Fysik Naturvetenskap Natural Sciences Physical Sciences
The IceCube Neutrino Observatory was designed primarily to search for high-energy (TeV-PeV) neutLrinos produced in distant astrophysical objects. A search for. greater than or similar to 100 TeV neutrinos interacting inside the instrumented volume has recently provided evidence for an isotropic flux of such neutrinos. At lower energies, IceCube collects large numbers of neutrinos from the weak decays of mesons in cosmic-ray air showers. Here we present the results of a search for neutrino interactions inside IceCube's instrumented volume between 1 TeV and 1 PeV in 641 days of data taken from 2010-2012, lowering the energy threshold for neutrinos from the southern sky below 10 TeV for the first time, far below the threshold of the previous high-energy analysis. Astrophysical neutrinos remain the dominant component in the southern sky down to a deposited energy of 10 TeV. From these data we derive new constraints on the diffuse astrophysical neutrino spectrum, Phi(v) = 2.06(-0.3)(+0.4) x 10(-18) (E-v = 10(5) GeV)-2.46 +/- 0.12GeV-1 cm(-2) sr(-1) s(-1) for 25 TeV < E-v < 1.4 PeV, as well as the strongest upper limit yet on the flux of neutrinos from charmed-meson decay in the atmosphere, 1.52 times the benchmark theoretical prediction used in previous IceCube results at 90% confidence.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Physics, Particles & Fields
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