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Atomic scale mechanism of the transformation of gamma-alumina to theta-alumina
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Atomic scale mechanism of the transformation of gamma-alumina to theta-alumina

Shu-Hui Cai, Sergey N Rashkeev, Sokrates T Pantelides, Karl Sohlberg and Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Physical review letters, v 89(23), pp 235501-235501
02 Dec 2002
PMID: 12485016

Abstract

gamma-alumina is known to transform to theta-alumina and finally to alpha-alumina upon thermal treatment with a catastrophic loss of porosity and catalytic activity. First-principles calculations were performed to investigate the atomic scale mechanism of the gamma- to theta-alumina transformation. The transformation pathways between the two different forms have been mapped out and identified as a sequence of Al cation migrations. Different possible Al migration paths may be responsible for the experimentally observed formation of domains and twins in theta-alumina. The estimated temperature dependence of the conversion rate is in excellent agreement with the experimental transformation temperature.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Physics, Multidisciplinary
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