We calculate the Bayesian evidences for a class of Ekpyrotic universe models,
and compare with a model of single field inflation with a Higgs-type potential.
Combining parsimony and observational constraints, this gives us a systematic
way to evaluate the degree to which Ekpyrotic models are constrained by CMB
data from Planck. We integrate the equations of motion numerically to define a
likelihood using Planck 2018 data and sample this likelihood to obtain Bayesian
evidences. Priors are justified and used to put Ekpyrotic models and inflation
on equal footing. We find reasonable preference for one of the considered
Ekpyrotic models over the others, but that even this one is disfavored compared
with Higgs inflation.
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Details
Title
Bayes' Theorem, Inflation, and the Ekpyrotic Universe
Creators
Joseph Wraga - Drexel University
David M Goldberg - Drexel University
Publication Details
Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics, v 2022(4)
Publisher
Institute of Physics (IOP)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Physics
Web of Science ID
WOS:000784768800002
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85129112767
Other Identifier
991019168165504721
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