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Belief in Food Addiction and Obesity-Related Policy Support
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Belief in Food Addiction and Obesity-Related Policy Support

Erica M. Schulte, Hannah M. Tuttle and Ashley N. Gearhardt
PloS one, v 11(1), pp e0147557-e0147557
25 Jan 2016
PMID: 26808427
url
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0147557&type=printableView
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0147557View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Multidisciplinary Sciences Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics
Objectives This study examines whether belief in the food addiction construct is associated with support for obesity-related policies (e. g., restrictions on foods served in schools and workplace cafeterias, subsidies on fruits and vegetables), while simultaneously examining other factors associated with policy support (e. g., political party affiliation). Design Cross-sectional. Setting Online Community. Participants 200 individuals were recruited through Amazon Mechanical Turk. Measurements Participants (n = 193) responded to three questions about belief in food addiction and a measure evaluating support for 13 obesity-related policy initiatives. Individuals also completed the modified Yale Food Addiction Scale (mYFAS), self-reported height and weight, and provided demographic information (age, gender, race, political party affiliation). Results Belief in food addiction was significantly associated with greater support for obesity-related initiatives, even when accounting for the significant associations of age, gender, and political party. Belief in food addiction and political party both had moderate effect sizes for predicting support for obesity-related policy. There was an interaction between age and belief in food addiction, with significant associations with policy support for both younger and older individuals, though the effect was larger for younger participants. Conclusion The current study provides evidence that belief in food addiction is associated with increased obesity-related policy support, comparable to the influence of one's political party. Growing evidence for the role of an addictive process in obesity may have important implications for public support of obesity-related policy initiatives.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#5 Gender Equality

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Nutrition & Dietetics
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