We fabricated biomimetic hierarchical superhydrophobic surfaces using the Tobacco mosaic virus and investigated the role of each length scale during droplet impact by decomposing the micro and nanoscale components. We found that 10 mu l water droplets rebounded at impact velocities greater than 4.3 m/s on the hierarchical surfaces, outperforming the nanostructured surfaces, which underwent an observable wetting transition at an impact velocity of 2.7 m/s. This finding demonstrates that each length scale plays a distinct, but complementary, role in maximizing water repellency during droplet impact and, thus, provides insight into the evolutionary development of highly water-repellant hierarchical plant leaves. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4729935]
Biotemplated hierarchical surfaces and the role of dual length scales on the repellency of impacting droplets
Creators
Matthew McCarthy - Drexel University
Konstantinos Gerasopoulos - Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Ryan Enright - MIT, Dept Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
James N. Culver - Univ Maryland, Inst Biosci & Biotechnol Res, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Reza Ghodssi - Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Evelyn N. Wang - MIT, Dept Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Publication Details
Applied physics letters, v 100(26), p263701
Publisher
American Institute of Physics
Number of pages
5
Grant note
DARPA; United States Department of Defense; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)
Marie Curie Actions under FP7
Irish Research Council for Science, Engineering, and Technology; Irish Research Council for Science, Engineering and Technology
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics
Web of Science ID
WOS:000305831500102
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84863330950
Other Identifier
991019168615904721
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