Brief Report: Examining the Association of Autism and Adverse Childhood Experiences in the National Survey of Children's Health: The Important Role of Income and Co-occurring Mental Health Conditions
Connor Morrow Kerns, Craig J Newschaffer, Steven Berkowitz and Brian K Lee
Journal of autism and developmental disorders, v 47(7), pp 2275-2281
Adolescent Autistic Disorder - epidemiology Child Child Abuse - statistics & numerical data Child Health - statistics & numerical data Family Characteristics Female Humans Income - statistics & numerical data Male Mental Health - statistics & numerical data
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are risk factors for mental and physical illness and more likely to occur for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The present study aimed to clarify the contribution of poverty, intellectual disability and mental health conditions to this disparity. Data on child and family characteristics, mental health conditions and ACEs were analyzed in 67,067 youth from the 2011-2012 National Survey of Children's Health. In an income-stratified sample, the association of ASD and ACEs was greater for lower income children and significantly diminished after controlling for child mental health conditions, but not intellectual disability. Findings suggest that the association of ACEs and ASD is moderated by family income and contingent on co-occurring mental health conditions.
Brief Report: Examining the Association of Autism and Adverse Childhood Experiences in the National Survey of Children's Health: The Important Role of Income and Co-occurring Mental Health Conditions
Creators
Connor Morrow Kerns - Drexel University
Craig J Newschaffer - Drexel University
Steven Berkowitz - Penn Center for Youth and Family Trauma, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Brian K Lee - Drexel University
Publication Details
Journal of autism and developmental disorders, v 47(7), pp 2275-2281
Publisher
Springer Nature
Grant note
K23 HD087472 / NICHD NIH HHS
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Epidemiology and Biostatistics; A.J. Drexel Autism Institute
Web of Science ID
WOS:000403405900029
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85017121669
Other Identifier
991019168983004721
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