Ionomers are interesting due to their applications in coatings, adhesives, films and packaging materials. A study of the underlying mechanisms for fracture in ionomers is consequently of both practical as well as theoretical interest. In this study, we employ high speed imaging coupled with uniaxial extensional rheometry to delineate the mechanics leading to the brittle fracture of ionomer melts. When these ionomers are elongated at a rate higher than the inverse relaxation time of physical crosslinks, an edge fracture occurs at a critical stress. Parabolic fracture profiles provide evidence that the phenomenon is purely elastic and bulk dissipation has little impact on the crack profile. Experimental results are interpreted within the Griffiths theory for linear elastic materials and the de Gennes theory for viscoelastic materials.
Brittle fracture in associative polymers: the case of ionomer melts
Creators
Aamir Shabbir - Technical University of Denmark
Qian Huang - Technical University of Denmark
Quan Chen - Pennsylvania State University
Ralph H. Colby - Pennsylvania State University
Nicolas J. Alvarez - Drexel University
Ole Hassager - Technical University of Denmark
Publication Details
Soft matter, v 12(36), pp 7606-7612
Publisher
Royal Soc Chemistry
Number of pages
7
Grant note
607937 / People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7), SUPOLEN under REA grant
DMR-1404586 / National Science Foundation; National Science Foundation (NSF)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Chemical and Biological Engineering
Web of Science ID
WOS:000384231100016
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84987941897
Other Identifier
991019167818204721
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