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Brownian Diffusion of Individual Janus Nanoparticles at Water/Oil Interfaces
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Brownian Diffusion of Individual Janus Nanoparticles at Water/Oil Interfaces

Dapeng Wang, You-Liang Zhu, Yuehua Zhao, Christopher Y. Li, Ashis Mukhopadhyay, Zhao-Yan Sun, Kaloian Koynov and Hans-Juergen Butt
ACS nano, v 14(8), pp 10095-10103
25 Aug 2020
PMID: 32662990
url
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.0c03291View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0 Open

Abstract

Chemistry Chemistry, Multidisciplinary Chemistry, Physical Materials Science Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Physical Sciences Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics Technology
Janus nanoparticles could exhibit a higher interfacial activity and adsorb stronger to fluid interfaces than homogeneous nanoparticles of similar sizes. However, little is known about the interfacial diffusion of Janus nanoparticles and how it compares to that of homogeneous ones. Here, we employed fluorescence correlation spectroscopy to study the lateral diffusion of ligand-grafted Janus nanoparticles adsorbed at water/oil interfaces. We found that the diffusion was significantly slower than that of homogeneous nanoparticles. We carried out dissipative particle dynamic simulations to study the mechanism of interfacial slowdown. Good agreement between experimental and simulation results has been obtained only provided that the flexibility of ligands grafted on the nanoparticle surface was taken into account. The polymeric ligands were deformed and oriented at an interface so that the effective radius of Janus nanoparticles is larger than the nominal one obtained by measuring the diffusion in bulk solution. These findings highlight further the critical importance of the ligands grafted on Janus nanoparticles for applications involving nanoparticle adsorption at an interface, such as oil recovery or two-dimensional self-assembly.

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Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
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Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chemistry, Physical
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
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