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Built environment and change in body mass index in older women
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Built environment and change in body mass index in older women

Yvonne L Michael, Rachel Gold, Nancy Perrin and Teresa A Hillier
Health & place, v 22
Jul 2013
PMID: 23531924
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2013.02.001View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Obesity Built environment Walkability Older adults
We examined the association between neighborhood walkability and changes in body mass index (BMI) and obesity during a 14-year follow-up among community-dwelling women 71 years of age on average (n=1008 representing 253 census tracts). Multilevel models predicted change in BMI or incidence of obesity controlling for age, marital status, number of incident comorbidities, self rated health, and death, over a follow-up of 14 years. Among non-sedentary older women, average BMI remained stable (β=0.007, p=0.291); risk of becoming obese increased 3% per year (odds ratio=1.03, 95% CI 1.01, 1.05). Walkability was not associated with BMI or risk of obesity. Future research should consider additional neighborhood characteristics relevant to older adults, such as proximity to retail, public transit, or parks.

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24 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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