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CCR5 Receptor Antagonists Block Metastasis to Bone of v-Src Oncogene-Transformed Metastatic Prostate Cancer Cell Lines
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

CCR5 Receptor Antagonists Block Metastasis to Bone of v-Src Oncogene-Transformed Metastatic Prostate Cancer Cell Lines

Daniela Sicoli, Xuanmao Jiao, Xiaoming Ju, Marco Velasco-Velazquez, Adam Ertel, Sankar Addya, Zhiping Li, Sebastiano Ando, Alessandro Fatatis, Bishnuhari Paudyal, …
Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), v 74(23), pp 7103-7114
01 Dec 2014
PMID: 25452256
url
https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.can-14-0612View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Oncology Science & Technology
Src family kinases (SFK) integrate signal transduction for multiple receptors, regulating cellular proliferation, invasion, and metastasis in human cancer. Although Src is rarely mutated in human prostate cancer, SFK activity is increased in the majority of human prostate cancers. To determine the molecular mechanisms governing prostate cancer bone metastasis, FVB murine prostate epithelium was transduced with oncogenic v-Src. The prostate cancer cell lines metastasized in FVB mice to brain and bone. Gene expression profiling of the tumors identified activation of a CCR5 signaling module when the prostate epithelial cell lines were grown in vivo versus tissue cultures. The whole body, bone, and brain metastatic prostate cancer burden was reduced by oral CCR5 antagonist. Clinical trials of CCR5 inhibitors may warrant consideration in patients with CCR5 activation in their tumors. (C)2014 AACR.

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Web of Science research areas
Oncology
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