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Cardiolipin mediates curcumin interactions with mitochondrial membranes
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Cardiolipin mediates curcumin interactions with mitochondrial membranes

Shani Ben-Zichri, Sofiya Kolusheva, Michael Danilenko, Saniya Ossikbayeva, William J. Stabbert, Juan L. Poggio, David E. Stein, Zulfiya Orynbayeva and Raz Jelinek
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes, v 1861(1), pp 75-82
Jan 2019
PMID: 30389425
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamem.2018.10.016View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (Publisher-Specific) Open

Abstract

Cardiolipin Curcumin Metabolism Mitochondrial membranes
Curcumin, the main molecular ingredient of the turmeric spice, has been reported to exhibit therapeutic properties for varied diseases and pathological conditions. While curcumin appears to trigger multiple signaling pathways, the precise mechanisms accounting for its therapeutic activity have not been deciphered. Here we show that curcumin exhibits significant interactions with cardiolipin (CL), a lipid exclusively residing in the mitochondrial membrane. Specifically, we found that curcumin affected the structures and dynamics of CL-containing biomimetic and biological mitochondrial membranes. Application of several biophysical techniques reveals the CL-promoted association and internalization of curcumin into lipid bilayers. In parallel, curcumin association with CL containing bilayers increased their fluidity and reduced lipid ordering. These findings suggest that membrane modifications mediated by CL interactions may play a role in the therapeutic functions of curcumin, and that the inner mitochondrial membrane in general might constitute a potential drug target.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Biophysics
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