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Cell Fate Factor DACH1 Represses YB-1-mediated Oncogenic Transcription and Translation
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Cell Fate Factor DACH1 Represses YB-1-mediated Oncogenic Transcription and Translation

Kongming Wu, Ke Chen, Chenguang Wang, Xuanmao Jiao, Liping Wang, Jie Zhou, Jing Wang, Zhiping Li, Sankar Addya, Poul H. Sorensen, …
Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), v 74(3), pp 829-839
12 Dec 2013
PMID: 24335958
url
https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.can-13-2466View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-2466View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

breast cancer DACH1 epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) YB-1
The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) enhances cellular invasiveness and confers tumor cells with cancer stem cell like characteristics, through transcriptional and translational mechanisms. The mechanisms maintaining transcriptional and translational repression of EMT and cellular invasion are poorly understood. Herein, the cell fate-determination factor Dachshund (DACH1), suppressed EMT via repression of cytoplasmic translational induction of Snail by inactivating the Y box-binding protein (YB-1). In the nucleus, DACH1 antagonized YB-1-mediated oncogenic transcriptional modules governing cell invasion. DACH1 blocked YB-1-induced mammary tumor growth and EMT in mice. In basal-like breast cancer (BLBC) the reduced expression of DACH1 and increased YB-1, correlated with poor metastasis free survival. The loss of DACH1 suppression of both cytoplasmic translational and nuclear transcriptional events governing EMT and tumor invasion may contribute to poor prognosis in basal-like forms of breast cancer, a relatively aggressive disease subtype.

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Web of Science research areas
Oncology
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