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Central histamine H3 receptor signaling negatively regulates susceptibility to autoimmune inflammatory disease of the CNS
Journal article   Open access

Central histamine H3 receptor signaling negatively regulates susceptibility to autoimmune inflammatory disease of the CNS

Cory Teuscher, Meena Subramanian, Rajkumar Noubade, Jian Feng Gao, Halina Offner, James F Zachary and Elizabeth P Blankenhorn
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, v 104(24), pp 10146-10151
12 Jun 2007
PMID: 17548817
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc1891222View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Central Nervous System - metabolism Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental - pathology Mice, Inbred C57BL Central Nervous System - pathology Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental - immunology Mice, Inbred Strains Mice, Knockout Models, Immunological Animals Disease Susceptibility - immunology Mice Receptors, Histamine H3 - metabolism Signal Transduction
Histamine (HA), a biogenic amine with a broad spectrum of activities in both physiological and pathological settings, plays a key regulatory role in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis, the autoimmune model of multiple sclerosis. HA exerts its effect through four G protein-coupled receptors designated HA receptor H1, H2, H3, and H4. We report here that, compared with wild-type animals, mice with a disrupted HA H3 receptor (H3RKO), the expression of which is normally confined to cells of the nervous system, develop more severe disease and neuroinflammation. We show that this effect is associated with dysregulation of blood-brain barrier permeability and increased expression of MIP-2, IP-10, and CXCR3 by peripheral T cells. Our data suggest that pharmacological targeting of the H3R may be useful in preventing the development and formation of new lesions in multiple sclerosis, thereby significantly limiting the progression of the disease.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Immunology
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