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Changes in Plasma Chemistry and Reproductive Output of Nesting Leatherbacks
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Changes in Plasma Chemistry and Reproductive Output of Nesting Leatherbacks

Shaya Honarvar, Micah C Brodsky, Daniel B Fitzgerald, Karen L Rosenthal and Gail W Hearn
Herpetologica, v 67(3)
Sep 2011
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.104608View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0 Open

Abstract

Bioko Island Dermochelys coriacea Egg mass Packed cell volume Plasma biochemistry Reproductive output
Africa's Gulf of Guinea, a major nesting ground for the critically endangered Leatherback Sea Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea), is experiencing rapid economic development. This study reports on the plasma biochemistry and packed cell volume (PCV) of turtles (55 samples collected from 23 individuals) nesting on Playa Moaba, Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea. Because energy reserves and other resources in an individual are finite and turtles may not feed between nesting episodes, decreasing trends are expected in certain plasma biochemical concentrations and PCV values, as well as maternal investment in reproductive output (clutch size and egg mass). Calcium, potassium, sodium, phosphorous, plasma total protein, albumin, and globulin concentrations changed significantly with increasing number of nesting events, but remained within reported intervals in reptiles. Packed cell volume decreased significantly as the number of nesting events per individual increased. Although clutch size did not change, egg mass decreased significantly with increasing number of nesting events. The observed trends may be due to depletion of energy reserves and other resources during reproduction in a possible fasting state, and to the associated physiological stress.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#15 Life on Land
#13 Climate Action

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Zoology
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