Logo image
Changes in behavioral sensitivity to SKF-38393 and quinpirole following withdrawal from continuous cocaine administration in rats
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Changes in behavioral sensitivity to SKF-38393 and quinpirole following withdrawal from continuous cocaine administration in rats

Janet L. Neisewander, Irwin Lucki and Paul McGonigle
Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior, v 53(4), pp 935-942
01 Apr 1996
PMID: 8801600
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-3057(95)02152-3View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Restricted

Abstract

Chronic administration Dopamine [formula omitted] receptors Grooming Locomotion Oral movements Sensitization Stereotypy Dopamine D 1 receptors Time course Tongue protrusions
The effects of withdrawal from continuous administration of cocaine on spontaneous locomotor activity and behavioral sensitivity to SKF-38393 and quinpirole were examined in rats. Subdermal minipumps that delivered either saline or 20 mg/kg/day cocaine hydrochloride were implanted for 14 days. Spontaneous locomotor activity, SKF-38393-induced (10 mg/kg, SC) grooming and tongue protrusions, and quinpirole-induced locomotor activity and stereotypy (0.32 and 1.0 mg/kg, SC) were examined either 4–5 h or 7 days after removal of the minipumps. Animals withdrawn from cocaine for 4 h exhibited a decrease in spontaneous locomotor activity relative to saline-pretreated controls, whereas animals withdrawn for 7 days did not differ from controls. Animals withdrawn from cocaine for 4 h did not differ from controls in their sensitivity to SKF-38393, whereas animals withdrawn from cocaine for 7 days exhibited an increase in SKF-38393-induced tongue protrusions relative to controls. In contrast, animals withdrawn from cocaine for 4 h exhibited a decrease in quinpirole-induced locomotion, whereas animals withdrawn for 7 days did not differ from controls. There were no differences in sensitivity to quinpirole-induced stereotypy relative to controls at either withdrawal period. These findings suggest that an increased sensitivity of D 1-like receptors emerges within 7 days during the course of withdrawal from continuous cocaine administration, whereas a change in sensitivity of D 2-like receptors may occur early during withdrawal but normalizes within 7 days.

Metrics

5 Record Views
14 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Web of Science research areas
Behavioral Sciences
Neurosciences
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Logo image