Life Sciences & Biomedicine Psychiatry Psychology Psychology, Clinical Science & Technology Social Sciences
Research has documented important sex differences in associations between early stress, stress sensitization, and psychiatric outcomes. The current study investigated whether sex differences in stress sensitization extended to cigarette smoking cessation. Data were analyzed from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (Waves 1 and 2), selecting for current daily and nondaily smokers at Wave 1 (daily smokers: n = 3,499 women, 3,055 men; nondaily smokers: n = 451 women, 501 men). Three-way interactions among sex, childhood adversity, and past-year stressful life events were modeled in the prediction of smoking cessation. Among women, stressful life events were more strongly related to lower likelihood of smoking cessation for those with a history of childhood adversity than those without. This relationship was not found among men. The stress sensitization model may be applicable to women with regard to smoking cessation, supporting further exploration of stress sensitization as a prevention and clinical target for smoking cessation.
Childhood Adversity Interacts With Adult Stressful Events to Predict Reduced Likelihood of Smoking Cessation Among Women but Not Men
Creators
Philip H. Smith - Women's Health Research Institute
Lindsay M. S. Oberleitner - Yale University
Kathryn M. Z. Smith - Yale University
Sherry A. Mckee - Yale University
Publication Details
Clinical psychological science, v 4(2), pp 183-193
Publisher
Sage
Number of pages
11
Grant note
K12 DA031050 / YALE B.I.R.C.W.H. Scholar Program on Women's Health and Addictive Behaviors (NIDA, NIAAA)
K12DA031050 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA); European Commission
Food and Drug Administration's Office of Women's Health
P50 DA033945 / National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA); United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Office of Research on Women's Health, OD
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
A.J. Drexel Autism Institute
Web of Science ID
WOS:000408533000002
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84964061238
Other Identifier
991022031024104721
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Web of Science research areas
Psychiatry
Psychology
Psychology, Clinical
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