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Chlorine dynamics during inactivation of coliforms, acid-fast bacteria and yeasts
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Chlorine dynamics during inactivation of coliforms, acid-fast bacteria and yeasts

C.N. Haas and R.S. Engelbrecht
Water research (Oxford), v 14(12), pp 1749-1757
1980

Abstract

To determine the mode of action of free chlorine in inactivating coliforms, acid-fast bacteria and yeasts, the uptake of radioactive chlorine was determined. Cell-associated chlorine could be modeled by the Freundlich relationship, with either free available chlorine or hypochlorous acid as an independent variable. Candida parapsilosis and Mycobacterum fortuitum exhibited greater uptake of chlorine at pH 7.0 than at pH 9.14; an opposite effect of pH on uptake was noted with Escherichia coli and may be ascribed to losses in cellular material. This study confirmed that cell-associated chlorine is responsible for the inactivation of vegetative microorganisms by free available chlorine.

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23 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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#6 Clean Water and Sanitation
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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Engineering, Environmental
Environmental Sciences
Water Resources
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