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Circulating microRNA Signatures in Rodent Models of Pain
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Circulating microRNA Signatures in Rodent Models of Pain

Rehman A Qureshi, Yuzhen Tian, Marguerite K McDonald, Kathryn E Capasso, Sabrina R Douglas, Ruby Gao, Irina A Orlova, James E Barrett, Seena K Ajit and Ahmet Sacan
Molecular neurobiology, v 53(5), pp 3416-3427
Jul 2016
PMID: 26081151

Abstract

Inflammation - pathology Neuralgia - complications Neuralgia - genetics Neuralgia - surgery Hyperalgesia - blood Spinal Nerves - surgery Male Gene Expression Profiling Circulating MicroRNA - genetics Ligation Spinal Nerves - drug effects Hydroxamic Acids - pharmacology Disease Models, Animal Reproducibility of Results Hyperalgesia - complications Mice, Inbred C57BL Celecoxib - pharmacology Rats, Sprague-Dawley Freund's Adjuvant Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects Animals Wnt Signaling Pathway - drug effects Hyperalgesia - genetics Neuralgia - blood Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors - pharmacology Circulating MicroRNA - metabolism
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) remain stable in circulation and have been identified as potential biomarkers for a variety of conditions. We report miRNA changes in blood from multiple rodent models of pain, including spinal nerve ligation and spared nerve injury models of neuropathic pain; a complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) model of inflammatory pain; and a chemotherapy-induced model of pain using the histone deacetylase inhibitor JNJ-26481585. The effect of celecoxib, a cyclooxygenase-2-selective nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, was investigated in the CFA model as proof of principle for assessing the utility of circulating miRNAs as biomarkers in determining treatment response. Each study resulted in a unique miRNA expression profile. Despite differences in miRNAs identified from various models, computational target prediction and functional enrichment have identified biological pathways common among different models. The Wnt signaling pathway was affected in all models, suggesting a crucial role for this pathway in the pathogenesis of pain. Our studies demonstrate the utility of circulating miRNAs as pain biomarkers and suggest the potential for rigorous forward and reverse translational approaches. Evaluating alterations in miRNA fingerprints under different pain conditions and after administering therapeutic agents may be beneficial in evaluating clinical trial outcomes, predicting treatment response, and developing correlational outcomes between preclinical and human studies.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Neurosciences
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