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Clinical Characteristics in Patients with Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Clinical Characteristics in Patients with Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Janet Yeh, Jennifer Chun, Shira Schwartz, Annie Wang, Elizabeth Kern, Amber A. Guth, Deborah Axelrod, Richard Shapiro, Freya Schnabel and Albert S Wang
International journal of breast cancer, v 2017
2017
PMID: 28912973
url
https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/1796145View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0 Open

Abstract

Purpose . The purpose of this study was to compare and contrast the clinical characteristics of the triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) and non-TNBC patients, with a particular focus on genetic susceptibility and risk factors prior to diagnosis. Methods . Our institutional database was queried for all patients diagnosed with invasive breast cancer between January 2010 and May 2016. Results . Out of a total of 1964 patients, 190 (10%) patients had TNBC. The median age for both TNBC and non-TNBC was 59 years. There was a significantly higher proportion of African American and Asian patients with TNBC ( p = 0.0003 ) compared to patients with non-TNBC. BRCA1 and BRCA2 were significantly associated with TNBC ( p < 0.0001 , p = 0.0007 ). A prior history of breast cancer was significantly associated with TNBC ( p = 0.0003 ). There was no relationship observed between TNBC and a history of chemoprevention or patients who had a history of AH or LCIS. Conclusions . We found that having Asian ancestry, a prior history of breast cancer, and a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation all appear to be positively associated with TNBC. In order to develop more effective treatments, better surveillance, and improved prevention strategies, it is necessary to improve our understanding of the population at risk for TNBC.

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26 citations in Scopus

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Oncology
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