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Colonial Neglect and the Right to Health in Puerto Rico After Hurricane Maria
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Colonial Neglect and the Right to Health in Puerto Rico After Hurricane Maria

Samantha Rivera Joseph, Caroline Voyles, Kimberly D. Williams, Erica Smith and Mariana Chilton
American journal of public health (1971), v 110(10), pp 1512-1518
Oct 2020
PMID: 32816540
url
https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2020.305814View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

The humanitarian crisis revealed as a result of Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico demonstrates a long history of US colonial neglect and human rights violations. This reality has made it especially difficult for the people of Puerto Rico to achieve their right to the highest attainable standard of health. The impacts are pervasive, resulting in disparities in Puerto Rican health, including water access and quality; wealth, including economic loss and disinvestment; and sustainability of the island’s resources. As a result of failed governmental protection and support, public health issues related to access to care, a failing infrastructure, and discrimination all contributed to crisis on the island. A human rights framework is necessary to assess the ongoing human rights violations of the quality of life to support millions of American citizens on the island. This essay utilizes a rights-based approach to reveal historical disenfranchisement of Puerto Rico before the storms, identifies the specific human rights violations that resulted from the US government’s lack of emergency preparedness and responsiveness, and demands rebuilding the island to reconcile all that has been lost.

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27 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

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Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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